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1971 Austrian legislative election

Early parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 10 October 1971,[1] following electoral reforms intended to benefit smaller parties. The size of the National Council was increased from 165 to 183 members, and the proportionality of the seat distribution was increased as well.[2]

The Socialist Party, which had governed in minority since 1970, won 93 of the 183 seats, a majority of three. Voter turnout was 92%.[3] It was the first time that the Socialists had won an absolute majority at an election. They also won just over half of the vote, something no Austrian party had previously achieved in a free election. Socialist leader Bruno Kreisky continued as Chancellor.

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Socialist Party of Austria2,280,16850.0493+12
Austrian People's Party1,964,71343.1180+2
Freedom Party of Austria248,4735.4510+4
Communist Party of Austria61,7621.3600
Offensive Left1,8740.040New
Total4,556,990100.00183+18
Valid votes4,556,99098.90
Invalid/blank votes50,6261.10
Total votes4,607,616100.00
Registered voters/turnout4,984,44892.44
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Results by state

State SPÖ ÖVP FPÖ KPÖ ÖL
 Burgenland 50.2 46.4 2.9 0.5 -
 Carinthia 55.0 33.8 9.7 1.6 -
 Lower Austria 47.0 48.6 3.1 1.2 -
 Upper Austria 48.0 44.7 6.5 0.8 -
 Salzburg 45.2 42.5 11.5 0.8 -
 Styria 49.0 44.5 4.9 1.6 -
 Tyrol 37.8 56.5 5.2 0.6 -
 Vorarlberg 36.6 51.6 11.1 0.7 -
 Vienna 59.5 33.9 4.3 2.1 0.2
 Austria 50.0 43.1 5.5 1.4 0.0
Source: Institute for Social Research and Consulting (SORA)[4]

References

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p196 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p188M
  3. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p215
  4. ^ "National election results Austria 1919 - 2017 (OA edition)", Institute for Social Research and Consulting (SORA) (in German), Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA), 2019-07-24, doi:10.11587/EQUDAL