1989 MTV Video Music Awards
The 1989 MTV Video Music Awards aired live on September 6, 1989, honoring the best music videos from April 2, 1988, to June 1, 1989. The show was hosted by Arsenio Hall at the Universal Amphitheatre in Los Angeles.[1]
This year four new "genre" categories (Best Heavy Metal Video, Best Rap Video, Best Dance Video, and Best Post-Modern Video) were added, alongside the International Viewer's Choice awards. Also, the award for Best Concept Video was retired this year, and the eligibility cutoff date was moved two months down from April to June, making this a 14-month eligibility year.
In terms of the awards, Madonna and Paula Abdul were the night's biggest winners with four awards each, while rock group Living Colour was the second biggest winner, taking home three moonmen that night. On the other hand, Michael Jackson was the most nominated artist of 1989, receiving nine nominations for two of his videos: six for "Leave Me Alone" and three for "Smooth Criminal", but only took home one award for Best Special Effects.
The award for Video of the Year, went to Neil Young's controversial video for "This Note's for You", making this the first time since The Cars' win in 1984 that an act takes home the main award without winning any other one. Unlike The Cars, though, Young's video did not have any other nominations that night except for Viewer's Choice, which until 1994 had exactly the same nominees as Video of the Year. The Viewer's Choice award, however, went to another video that also stirred up controversy: Madonna's "Like a Prayer."
The ceremony is notable for comedian Andrew Dice Clay's stand-up routine that included adult versions of Mother Goose nursery rhymes, leading MTV executives to ban him from ever appearing on the network again,[2] and Def Leppard's performance of "Tear It Down" would be the last live appearance of guitarist Steve Clark before his death on Tuesday January 8, 1991.
Background
MTV announced in mid-June that Arsenio Hall would host the 1989 Video Music Awards, which would be held on September 6 at the Universal Amphitheatre.[3] Nominees were announced at a press conference held at the Saxon-Lee Gallery in Los Angeles on July 11.[4] The addition of four "genre" categories was meant to reflect MTV's new programming strategy, which shifted away from freeform video rotation to specific shows dedicated to certain genres.[5][6] Thus, Best Dance Video reflected the videos on Club MTV, Best Heavy Metal Video reflected Headbangers Ball, Best Rap Video reflected Yo! MTV Raps, and Best Post-Modern Video reflected Post-Modern MTV. For the first time, the ceremony was broadcast via satellite on MTV's international affiliates, leading to the introduction of the International Viewer's Choice awards.[7] The ceremony broadcast was preceded by Ken & Kevin on the Road to the 1989 MTV Video Music Awards, hosted by Ken Ober and Kevin Seal.[8]
Performances
| Artist(s) | Song(s) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|
| Madonna | "Express Yourself" | |
| Bobby Brown | "On Our Own" | |
| Def Leppard | "Tear It Down" | |
| Tone-Loc | "Wild Thing" | |
| The Cult | "Fire Woman" | |
| Paula Abdul | Medley "Straight Up" "Cold Hearted" "Forever Your Girl" |
|
| Jon Bon Jovi Richie Sambora |
"Livin' on a Prayer" (intro) "Wanted Dead or Alive" |
|
| The Cure | "Just Like Heaven" | |
| Cher | "If I Could Turn Back Time" | |
| The Rolling Stones | "Mixed Emotions" | |
| Axl Rose Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers |
"Free Fallin'" "Heartbreak Hotel" |
While MTV Unplugged was already in development by the time of this event, its showrunners have credited the acoustic performances of Jon Bon Jovi and Richie Sambora with influencing the show to go from initially being meant only for "young, up-and-coming artists" into being a simplified showcase for the "big, stadium, electric-arena-type acts".[9]
Presenters
- Christina Applegate and Alice Cooper – presented Best Group Video
- Mick Jagger – presented the Best Group Video Moonman to Living Colour during their acceptance segment via satellite from Three Rivers Stadium
- Corbin Bernsen and Downtown Julie Brown – presented Best Dance Video
- Richard Lewis – introduced Def Leppard
- Jasmine Guy and "Weird" Al Yankovic – presented Best Video from a Film
- Mötley Crüe – presented Best Heavy Metal Video
- Jody Watley and Lou Diamond Phillips – presented Best Choreography in a Video and Best Stage Performance in a Video
- Robert Townsend – introduced the International Viewer's Choice Award winners
- VJs Daisy Fuentes (Internacional), Sayo Morita (Japan) and Maiken Wexø (Europe) – announced Viewer's Choice winners for their respective regions
- Ray Cokes – briefly introduced international winners Chayanne and Kome Kome Club before a commercial break and told viewers what was 'coming up' on the show
- James Woods – presented Best Direction in a Video
- Ione Skye and Christian Slater – presented Best New Artist in a Video
- Madonna – presented the Video Vanguard Award
- Neneh Cherry and Fab Five Freddy – presented Best Rap Video
- Arsenio Hall (host) – introduced the winners of the professional categories and announced the winners of Breakthrough Video and Best Post-Modern Video
- Andrew Dice Clay – introduced Cher
- Ken Ober and Colin Quinn – presented Viewer's Choice
- Julie Brown and Richard Marx – presented Best Male Video and Best Female Video
- Michael Hutchence – presented Video of the Year
Winners and nominees
Winners are listed first and highlighted in bold.
Artists with multiple wins and nominations
| Wins | Artist |
|---|---|
| 4 | Madonna |
| Paula Abdul | |
| 3 | Living Colour |
| Nominations | Artist |
|---|---|
| 9 | Michael Jackson |
| 7 | Madonna |
| 6 | Jody Watley |
| Paula Abdul | |
| Steve Winwood | |
| 4 | Bobby Brown |
| Fine Young Cannibals | |
| 3 | DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince |
| Guns N' Roses | |
| Living Colour | |
| The Escape Club | |
| 2 | Def Leppard |
| Elvis Costello | |
| Ice-T | |
| Neil Young | |
| Tanita Tikaram |
Other appearances
- Kevin Seal – appeared in a couple of pre-commercial segments telling viewers what was 'coming up' on the show
- Richard Lewis – performed a brief stand-up routine
- Fab Five Freddy – appeared in a pre-commercial segment telling viewers what was 'coming up' on the show
- Julie Brown – appeared in a series of taped vignettes before some commercial breaks
- Adam Curry – appeared in a couple of pre-commercial segments telling viewers what was 'coming up' on the show
- Daisy Fuentes – appeared in a pre-commercial segment telling viewer's what was 'coming up' on the show
- Andrew Dice Clay – performed a brief stand-up routine
- Ken Ober and Colin Quinn – appeared in segments about Viewer's Choice voting procedures throughout the show
References
- ^ "Past VMAs – 1989". Archived from the original on January 29, 2013. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
- ^ "The 2010 VMA Countdown: Andrew Dice Clay Earns Himself A Lifetime Ban". October 18, 2010. Archived from the original on October 18, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
- ^ "ABC picks up 'Father Dowling'". Pensacola News Journal. Gannett News Service. June 22, 1989 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Jones, Kasey (July 12, 1989). "Guns N' Roses, Paula Abdul and Bobby Brown dominate MTV award nominations". The Baltimore Sun – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Johnson, Kevin (September 6, 1989). "MTV sings praises with tonight's video awards". The Salinas Californian. Gannett News Service – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Banks, Jack. Monopoly Television: MTV's Quest To Control The Music, p. 124, at Google Books
- ^ "MTV Video Music Awards to be telecast Wednesday". Scranton Tribune. September 2, 1989 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "TV this week". The Commercial Appeal. September 3, 1989 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ https://www.theringer.com/2017/09/07/music/mtv-unplugged-nirvana-don-henley-paul-mccartney
- ^ "YouTube – komekome『MTV Video Music Awards』". Archived from the original on June 30, 2014. Retrieved March 22, 2009.