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J Bernadette Moore

Professor J Bernadette Moore

J Bernadette Moore is an Irish nutritional academic research scientist who is Chair in Nutritional Biochemistry in the Department of Biochemistry, Cell and Systems Biology, University of Liverpool, part of the broader Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology[1] at the University of Liverpool, UK [2]

Early life and education

Born in Ireland, Moore's family moved to America when she was 12. Mentored by the eminent nutritional biochemist, Professor Robert J. Cousins she earned her Ph.D. from the University of Florida in 2002[3] for work that uncovered novel molecular mechanisms underpinning the role of dietary zinc on the vertebrate immune system.[4][5][6].

Graduate and early postgraduate research

She was awarded the prestigious Christine Mirzayan Science Policy fellowship of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine soon after completing her PhD in 2003, and worked initially as an Intern at the National Academies in Washington DC, where her interests in science policy and the prevention of childhood obesity were fostered while working as a staff member on the Institute of Medicine Committee on Prevention of Obesity in Children and Youth.[7]

Mid-career

After subsequent postdoctoral research, first as an intramural fellow at the NIH in Bethesda, Maryland[8] and then as a Marie Curie Transfer of Knowledge fellow at NUI-Maynooth University in Ireland[9] , Moore moved to the UK to set-up and lead her first UK laboratory in 2008 at the University of Surrey, studying steatotic, or fatty, liver disease. with a focus on what was then termed nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), now the most common cause of liver disease, affecting an estimated 30% of adults and 10% of children worldwide and now re-named metabolic-dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). In 2016 she moved to the University of Leeds, where she held multiple leadership positions and was promoted to Professor.

Elected Positions and move to the University of Liverpool

Moore has held elected positions on the Advisory Councils for both the Nutrition Society and the British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (BAPEN), and was a General Assembly Member of the European Food Information Council (EUFIC). In 2018, she was the recipient of the Nutrition Society Silver Medal for Research Excellence in a Young Investigator. Her work on the nutrient content (total sugar, fat, protein, calcium and energy content) of UK supermarket yogurts received significant scientific and media interest, concluding that yogurt products varied widely in total sugar content and that reformulation to reduce free sugars was warranted[10]. This is correlated with a highly statistically-significant reduction (median sugar reduced by 13% in two years) in the sugar-content of yogurt products sold in the UK between 2016 and 2019[11].In 2024, she took up the Chair in Nutritional Biochemistry in Biochemistry, Cell and Systems Biology at the University of Liverpool to continue her multidisciplinary work on the molecular mechanisms underpinning the roles of dietary nutrients in health and disease, with a focus on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease[12], healthy lifestyles in the era of clinically-approved GLP-1 Receptor agonists, commonly employed as weight loss medications[13] and antioxidant/healthy ageing studies in the context of the amino acid Ergothioneine[14], which is found at elevated concentrations in the fruiting bodies of some mushrooms.

References

  1. ^ "ISMIB – University of Liverpool". www.liverpool.ac.uk. Retrieved 12 May 2025.
  2. ^ "Google Scholar, Professor J Bernadette Moore".
  3. ^ "Moderate murine dietary zinc deficiency and zinc supplementation modulate specific thymic mRNA abundances in Vivo: results from cDNA array analysis and differential display screening". UFL Digital collections. Retrieved 12 May 2025.
  4. ^ Moore JB, Blanchard RK, Cousins RJ, McCormack WT (2001). "cDNA Array Analysis Identifies Thymic LCK as Upregulated in Moderate Murine Zinc Deficiency before T-Lymphocyte Population Changes". Journal of Nutrition. 131 (12): 3189–3196. doi:10.1093/jn/131.12.3189. PMID 11739864.
  5. ^ Blanchard RK, Moore JB, Green CL, Cousins RJ (2001). "Modulation of intestinal gene expression by dietary zinc status: effectiveness of cDNA arrays for expression profiling of a single nutrient deficiency". PNAS. 98 (24): 13507–13513. doi:10.1073/pnas.251532498. PMC 61071. PMID 11717422.
  6. ^ Moore JB, Blanchard RK, Cousins RJ (2003). "Dietary zinc modulates gene expression in murine thymus: Results from a comprehensive differential display screening". PNAS. 100 (7): 3883–3888. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.3883M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0330670100. PMC 153017. PMID 12646709.
  7. ^ "Preventing Childhood Obesity: Health in the Balance". Committee on Prevention of Obesity in Children and Youth National Academies Press, 2005. Retrieved 12 May 2025.
  8. ^ Agarwal SK, Kennedy PA, Scacheri PC, Novotny EA, Hickman AB, Cerrato A, Rice TS, Moore JB, Rao S, Ji Y, Mateo C, Libutti SK, Oliver B, Chandrasekharappa SC, Burns AL, Collins FS, Spiegel AM, Marx SJ (2005). "Menin molecular interactions: insights into normal functions and tumorigenesis". Horm Metab Res. 37 (6): 369–374. doi:10.1055/s-2005-870139. PMID 16001329.
  9. ^ Molloy EL, Adams A, Moore JB, Masterson JC, Madrigal-Estebas L, Mahon BP, O'Dea S (2008). "BMP4 induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition-like response in adult airway epithelial cells". Growth Factors. 26 (1): 12–22. doi:10.1080/08977190801987166. PMID 16001329.
  10. ^ Moore JB, Horti A, Fielding BA (2021). "Evaluation of the nutrient content of yogurts: a comprehensive survey of yogurt products in the major UK supermarkets". British Medical Journal (Open). 8 (8): e021387. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021387. PMC 6144340. PMID 30228100.
  11. ^ Moore JB, Sutton EH, Hancock N (2020). "Sugar Reduction in Yogurt Products Sold in the UK between 2016 and 2019". Nutrients. 12 (1): 171. doi:10.3390/nu12010171. PMC 7019219. PMID 31936185.
  12. ^ Yki-Järvinen H, Luukkonen PK, Moore JB (2021). "Dietary carbohydrates and fats in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease" (PDF). Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 18 (11): 770–786. doi:10.1038/s41575-021-00472-y. PMID 34257427.
  13. ^ Ard JD, Lewis KH, Moore JB (2024). "Lifestyle Interventions for Obesity in the Era of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists". JAMA. 332 (1): 6–18. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.7062. PMID 38744427.
  14. ^ Tian X, Thorne JL, Moore JB (2023). "Ergothioneine: an underrecognised dietary micronutrient required for healthy ageing?". British Journal of Nutrition. 129 (1): 104–114. doi:10.1017/S0007114522003592. PMC 9816654. PMID 38018890.