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Indium perchlorate

Indium perchlorate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula In(ClO4)3.[1] The compound is an indium salt of perchloric acid.[2][3]

Synthesis

Dissolving indium hydroxide in perchloric acid:

In(OH)3 + 3HClO4 → In(ClO4)3 + 3H2O

Physical properties

Indium(III) perchlorate forms colorless crystals. It is soluble in water and ethanol.

The compound forms a hydrate In(ClO4)3 • 8H2O, that melts in its own crystallization water at 80 °C.[4]

The octahydrate is easily soluble in ethanol and acetic acid.

References

  1. ^ Burgess, J. (31 October 2007). Inorganic Reaction Mechanisms: Volume 1. Royal Society of Chemistry. p. 110. ISBN 978-1-84755-648-6. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  2. ^ "Indium Perchlorate". Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry. 48, Part 3. British Library Lending Division: 1611. 1974. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  3. ^ Eyring, Edward M.; Owen, Jeffrey D. (April 1970). "Kinetics of aqueous indium(III) perchlorate dimerization". The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 74 (9): 1825–1828. doi:10.1021/j100704a001.
  4. ^ "Indium(III) perchlorate hydrate". Sigma Aldrich. Retrieved 15 March 2023.